Dative — to / for someone

TamilKoreanMeaning
-க்கு (-kku)에게· egeto / for (formal)
-கிட்ட (-kiTTa)한테· hanteto / for (casual spoken)
  • 에게 (ege) = formal; used in writing and careful speech
  • 한테 (hante) = casual; the everyday spoken form

나는 친구에게 사과를 줘요

Naneun chingu-ege sagwa-reul jweoyo

நான் நண்பனுக்கு ஆப்பிளை கொடுக்கிறேன்

Naan nanbanukku aappilai kodukkiraen

에게 (ege) is the formal dative particle. It attaches to 친구 (chingu, friend) to mean "to a friend". In Tamil, -க்கு (-kku) does the same job.

친구한테 전화해요

Chingu-hante jeonhwahaeyo

நண்பனுக்கு போன் செய்கிறேன்

Nanbanukku phone seikiraen

한테 (hante) is the casual spoken dative. It attaches to 친구 (chingu, friend) and means the same as 에게 (ege), but used in everyday conversation.